先看MSDN Library 2005上的这个例子！------ ClientCallback.aspx ------<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="ClientCallback.aspx.cs" Inherits="ClientCallback" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/ xhtml11.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtm l" > <head id="Head1" runat="server"> <title>Callback Test</title> <script type="text/javascript"> function ReceiveServerData(receivedStr, context) { alert(receivedStr); } </script> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <input type="button" value="Callback" onclick="CallServer('argument', 'context')"/><br /> </form> </body></html>-------- ClientCallbacp.aspx.cs -----------// ClientCallback.aspx.cs using System;using System.Data;using System.Configuration;using System.Collections;using System.Web;using System.Web.Security;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
public partial class ClientCallback : System.Web.UI.Page, System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandle r{
void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { ClientScriptManager cm = Page.ClientScript; String cbReference = cm.GetCallbackEventReference(this, "arg", "ReceiveServerData", ""); String callbackScript = "function CallServer(arg, context) {" + cbReference + "; }"; cm.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this. GetType(), "CallServer", callbackScript, true); }
private string returnStr; //function called by client, executed on server public void RaiseCallbackEvent(String eventArgument) { //do something with return argument returnStr = eventArgument.ToUpper(); return; } //function that sends result? public string GetCallbackResult() { return returnStr; }}客户端用ReceiveServerData接收服务器返回的数据，<script type="text/javascript"> function ReceiveServerData(receivedStr, context) { alert(receivedStr); } </script>
使用CallServer('argument', 'context')传递数据到服务器。
客户端ok了，接下来是服务器端，实现ICallbackEventHandle 接口，private string returnStr; public void RaiseCallbackEvent(String eventArgument) { returnStr = eventArgument.ToUpper(); return; } public string GetCallbackResult() { return returnStr; }
最后，将客户端方法和服务器端的方法关联起来，在Page_Load中实现，ClientScriptManager cm = Page.ClientScript; String cbReference = cm.GetCallbackEventReference(this, "arg", "ReceiveServerData", "");String callbackScript = "function CallServer(arg, context) {" + cbReference + "; }"; cm.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this. GetType(), "CallServer", callbackScript, true);
大功告成！
这种方法也能达到类似ajax的无刷新页面，而且实现起来十分简单。
http://pyw0818.cnblogs.com/archive/2006/05/30/413416.html
